An
Atheist's Creed?
On
page 5 of God is Not Great we find the following which almost
flows like a creed for atheists:
Our
belief is not a belief. Our principles are not a faith. / We do
not rely solely upon science and reason, because these are
necessary rather than sufficient factors, but we distrust anything
that contradicts science or outrages reason. / We may differ on
many things, but what we respect is free inquiry, open mindedness,
and the pursuit of ideas for their own sake. / We do not hold our
convictions dogmatically….. / we have music and art and literature,
and find that the serious ethical dilemmas are better handled
by Shakespeare and Tolstoy and Schiller and Dostoyevsky and George
Eliot than in the mythical morality tales of the holy books….. /
We do not believe in heaven or hell, yet no statistic will ever
find that without these blandishments and threats we commit more
crimes of greed or violence than the faithful. (In fact, if a proper
statistical inquiry could ever be made, I am sure the evidence would
be the other way.)
Again,
this flows like a river in full flood and so much pours by you so
quickly that it is almost impossible to take in, and instead you are
simply left wondering, is this true? So let's examine it piece by
piece. This is a serious exercise so if it beyond you, please return
to the main page.
Quote
1: “Our
belief is not a belief. Our principles are not a faith.”
Response
1: Is that right? Is
that true?
Listen
to these quotes:
D.M.S.Watson
: “The theory of evolution itself [is] a theory
universally accepted, not because it can be proved by logically
coherent evidence to be true, but because the only alternative
is special creation, which is clearly incredible.”
L.T.Moore,
of the university of Chicago : “Our faith in
the idea of evolution depends upon our reluctance to accept the antagonistic
doctrine of special creation.”
British
anthropologist Sir Arthur Keith: “Evolution
is unproved and unprovable. We believe it only because the
alternative is special creation, which is unthinkable.”
Richard
Dawkins: “Even if there were no actual evidence
in favour of the Darwinian theory….. we should still be justified
in preferring it over all rival theories.”
And
finally a comment from Nancy Pearcey in her book, Total Truth:
A
Kansas State University professor published a letter in the prestigious
journal Nature , stating: “ Even if all the data point
to an intelligent designer, such an hypothesis is excluded
from science because it is not naturalistic.” Pause for a moment
and let that sink in: Even if there is no evidence in
favour of Darwinism, and if all the evidence favours Intelligent
Design, still we are not allowed to consider it in science. Clearly
the issue is not fundamentally a matter of evidence at all, but
of prior philosophical commitment .
What
each of these atheists are saying is that we will believe (have “faith
in” according to Moore )
a theory full of holes because we dare not believe in God. This IS
all about a belief and faith!
Quote
2: “We
do not rely solely upon science and reason, because these are
necessary rather than sufficient factors, but we distrust anything
that contradicts science or outrages reason.”
Response
2: There is a difficult
phrase at the end of this quote: “we distrust anything that…. outrages
reason.” A study of philosophy clearly reveals that reason is not
the ultimate answer. It IS a tool that we can use but if we make it
a crutch upon which to lean, we find it is untrustworthy.
Our
governments govern by reason. They draw together all the facts, consider
them and then reason how to act. Unfortunately their conclusions clearly
don't work. This writer observed in the years 2006 and 2007 a number
of policies that the British government was going to pursue. Within
months of each of these policy declarations they were each withdrawn.
The initial reasoning proved false.
To
say that we trust science is also an unknowing statement.
On
our ‘Science and Religion' apologetics page you will find the following:
Alister
McGrath in his book The Twilight of Atheism, commenting on
Richard Dawkins' assertion that faith is an evil not found in science,
noted:
“As
Michael Polanyi (1891—1976), a chemist and noted philosopher of
science, pointed out, natural scientists find themselves having
to believe some things that they know will later be shown to be
wrong—but not being sure which of their present beliefs will turn
out to be erroneous. How can Dawkins be so sure that his current
beliefs are true, when history shows a persistent pattern of the
abandonment of scientific theories as better approaches emerge?
What historian of science can fail to note that what was once regarded
as secure knowledge was eroded through the passage of time?”
Note,
in the light of Quote 1, the language – ‘beliefs' NOT facts. So much
of modern science has to be about beliefs because the nature of investigation
is often open to some measure of speculation.
We
could quote many similar quotes as above. If you want to go to that
Apologetics page please CLICK
HERE.
To
parade a belief in science and reason
as against revelation and faith ,
fails to understand that all of those four words are open to misunderstanding
and error.
Quote
3:
“We may differ
on many things, but what we respect is free inquiry, open mindedness,
and the pursuit of ideas for their own sake.”
Response
3: The way this is said
it supposes that belief in God is not open to free inquiry and open
mindedness. What the writer appears not to understand is that every
Christian believer arrives where they are after a period of inquiry.
Yes,
there may be those taught from childhood, but I speak above of those
who come to faith in Christ in adulthood, and even children who have
made a profession of faith in childhood have to come to a place of
fresh inquiry and fresh commitment in their teens or adult years.
That
inquiry takes them to hear the good news of Jesus Christ. Now most,
I suspect, don't go through a long period of enquiry but simply come
to faith with a little knowledge. There are some who do go through
great enquiry though. I have a friend who maintains he argued himself
into a corner where the truth became obvious to him.
The
use of ‘open mindedness' by the author
is most inappropriate! Both he and Richard Dawkins appear the most
close-minded men I've almost ever come across. The four quotes under
response 1 above indicate, as Nancy Pearcey went on to say, “Clearly
the issue is not fundamentally a matter of evidence at all, but of
prior philosophical commitment.” Put another
way these men all have closed minds and are not open to investigate.
If
you go to Appendix 7 [CLICK
HERE] you will see areas that I believe a wise man would
investigate, yet it is patently obvious that neither Dawkins nor Hitchens
have ever bothered to investigate these areas because they
have made up their minds before investigating !
“Pursuit
of ideas for their own sake”?
You can do that if you want. That's what philosophers do, but I suggest
you check out the history of philosophy first before you spend a lot
of energy covering ground that others have been over already, and
you conclude with one of the wisest philosophers of the world: Meaningless!
Meaningless! Utterly meaningless! Everything is meaningless."
(Eccles 1:2)
Quote
4: “We
do not hold our convictions dogmatically”
Response
4: This
is probably the biggest declaration of untruth in the book. the one
thing that will come out above all else as you work through this book
is that here is a man who is holding his convictions dogmatically.
If
you're not sure about ‘dogmatically' my dictionary speaks of dogma
being ‘a settled opinion' and dogmatic being ‘asserting a thing as
if it were a settled opinion'. The author has well and truly settled
his opinions and, as our comments immediately above show, he is not
open to investigate the things about which he speaks with little knowledge!
Quote
5:
“we have music and art and literature, and find that the serious
ethical dilemmas are better handled by Shakespeare and Tolstoy and
Schiller and Dostoyevsky and George Eliot than in the mythical morality
tales of the holy books.”
Response
5: This is a funny quote.
If you want big stories that tell a tale that conveys some ethical
truths then, yes, these writers are worth reading. But where do ethics
come from?
This
takes us back to philosophy and the history of ideas. Any good book
on ethics will give range of possibilities for any situation in life
and today's ethicists are stuck with the problem of authority. Who
is to say which ethics are right? Some that have seemed most obvious
have proved tragically wrong. It is the same dilemma the world faces
over who will decide on what laws we have. A dictator, a committee
of wise men, a democratically elected government? All of them have
their faults. This is where religion steps in and says, surely the
Creator knows best how we work?
Where
did so many of these writers get their ethics? From the Christian
faith and from the Bible!
“mythical
morality tales of the holy books”?
Well the Bible is the only Holy Book I'm concerned with, so let's
check this out.
myth
– ‘purely fictitious narrative' according to my dictionary again (It
really is worth checking out some of these words so casually used!)
So
where does the author get this staggering idea about the Bible being
fictitious? From his enormous stockpile of ignorance. Let me give
you very quickly some reasons why I don't believe it is fiction:
1.
I know how the documentation we now call the Bible came into being.
It is credible.
2.
I have examined its contents at length and critically. It is credible.
3.
It is supported by many extra-biblical documents and archaeology that
confirm it in history. It is credible.
4.
It has a most staggering unity throughout even though over 40 authors.
It is credible.
5.
It has the best teaching ever seen in one book anywhere in the world
in history. It is credible.
6.
It works – it tells of God's dealing with mankind and the way we today
may relate to Him, and when I find people going down that path, I
see lives transformed for good, again and again! It is credible.
Quote
6:
“We do not believe in heaven or hell, yet no statistic will ever find
that without these blandishments and threats we commit more crimes
of greed or violence than the faithful. (In fact, if a proper statistical
inquiry could ever be made, I am sure the evidence would be the other
way.)”
Response
6: The assumption here
is that it is only the enticement of heaven or the threat of hell
that makes people be good. Now I am certain that this is a completely
erroneous belief for the following reasons:
1.
While the place of heaven and hell might have had a high place in
preaching in the past, I'm not sure that it is today. If you want
the biblical teaching on heaven and hell please CLICK HERE.
2.
The absence of knowledge about heaven and hell among non-believers
clearly suggests that whatever motivation they may have to do good,
it probably isn't that.
3.
The motivation of genuine Christian believers to ‘do good' emanates
from their knowledge and experience of the love of God. In other words
it is the response to being loved that produces a tendency to want
to do good. (There no doubt is still legalistic teaching that says
‘you ought to do good as believers' and there are no doubt the occasional
preacher who still preaches using the fear of hell, but I think they
tend to be strictly a minority.)
There
is a further odd bit of this quote which doesn't stand up to scrutiny:
“We do not …. commit more crimes of greed or violence than the faithful.”
If by ‘the faithful' we mean genuine Christian believers, then I would
hope that this too is completely erroneous in that genuine believers
will not commit ANY crimes of greed or violence!!!! So yes, I'm sorry,
but your criminals are non-Christians!
Please
observe that the definition of a genuine Christian is one, not who
simply says they believe, but whose life is radically changed by that
belief. Genuine believers are not measured by going to church but
by transformed lives – yes, there are a lot of imitations!
For
these reasons the closing sentence within the brackets is completely
wrong. The error here is misunderstanding the effects of belief in
the Gospel on genuine believers. Unfortunately we do have to emphasise
this difficulty, that there are many people who may have a form of
Christianity, but it is not the genuine article that produces changed
lives. As we said, there always will be imitations, but that should
in no way take away from the genuine.
And
So….
Here
we have another example of fine sounding words but with little truth
behind them. There is deception about the integrity of the atheists'
stance and misunderstanding about genuine Christianity. Put the two
together and we have a completely deceptive paragraph – again!